Costa Cruises World Cruises: 56 nights from Santiago with Costa Deliziosa
Dec 23, 2025

Santiago

Santiago, the capital of Chile, is a vibrant and dynamic city nestled in a valley surrounded by the Andes mountains. Santiago is a city of contrast where modern urban life is perfectly combined with rich history and tradition. The city was founded by Spanish conquistador Pedro de Valdivia in 1541. Over the centuries, Santiago has grown from a colonial outpost to Chile's largest and most important city.

It has become the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. Thanks to its natural landscapes, the city offers many parks and green spaces, including the Parque Metropolitano and the beautiful Cerro Santa Lucía where you can enjoy unique and unforgettable experiences, doing outdoor activities and enojy beautiful panoramic views of the city. Besides its beautiful landscapes, the city is known for its vibrant arts community and frequent cultural festivals.

There are many theaters, museums, and galleries in the city. Notable landmarks include the historic Plaza de Armas, the Palacio de La Moneda (the presidential palace), and the towering Gran Torre Santiago, the tallest building in Latin America.

Easter Island

Easter Island or Rapa Nui Island, the official name of the island, although little used! It is an island in the South Pacific Ocean belonging to Chile.

Easter Island is paradoxically one of the most famous places in the world. Its legendary monoliths have become a universal commonplace. But it is also the farthest from any human habitation! It is one of those rare places whose reputation is inversely proportional to what we know about it. Its celebrity is mainly based on its mysterious legends.
Do not consider this territory as a paradise island, but rather as a land capable of raising emotion at any moment.

Also better known for its volcanic megaliths (moai), about 1500 years old, this remote island in the South Pacific is more than 3,000 kilometers from the Chilean coast. But this enchanting place hides a lot of charm. Some say that nowhere else is there clearer water to admire the seabed, appreciate the power of the Pacific waves, and it is also possible to discover the wonders of the island on foot or on horseback, the ideal compromise between nature and culture. The Rano Raraku volcanic quarry and the Orongo cultural village, with its magnificent view, are not to be missed.

Easter Island

Easter Island or Rapa Nui Island, the official name of the island, although little used! It is an island in the South Pacific Ocean belonging to Chile.

Easter Island is paradoxically one of the most famous places in the world. Its legendary monoliths have become a universal commonplace. But it is also the farthest from any human habitation! It is one of those rare places whose reputation is inversely proportional to what we know about it. Its celebrity is mainly based on its mysterious legends.
Do not consider this territory as a paradise island, but rather as a land capable of raising emotion at any moment.

Also better known for its volcanic megaliths (moai), about 1500 years old, this remote island in the South Pacific is more than 3,000 kilometers from the Chilean coast. But this enchanting place hides a lot of charm. Some say that nowhere else is there clearer water to admire the seabed, appreciate the power of the Pacific waves, and it is also possible to discover the wonders of the island on foot or on horseback, the ideal compromise between nature and culture. The Rano Raraku volcanic quarry and the Orongo cultural village, with its magnificent view, are not to be missed.

Pitcairn Islands

Papeete

Papeete, whose name means "water vessel" in the local language, is the capital of French Polynesia, located on the island of Tahiti. Papeete has history, cultural heritage and natural beauty, making it an unmissable place for anyone who wants to explore the magic of Tahiti and French Polynesia. Its history originated at the beginning of the 19th century. The first European explorers, such as Captain James Cook, visited Tahiti as early as the 18th century.

Not long after, Papeete became an important commercial and administrative center of the region. France established a protectorate on the island in 1842, and chose Papeete as the capital of French Polynesia. The atmosphere of Papeete mixes Polynesian relaxation with French style. The city is famous for its wild parties and traditional dances, such as 'ori (Tahitian dance), which you can admire in numerous cultural festivals that are frequently held in the city. Polynesian mythology plays a significant role in the cultural life of Papeete, with many local legends handed down over the centuries. One of the best known myths is the legend of the god Tane, the creator of light, sun and life (a version of Ra of ancient Egypt in the South Pacific). These myths are reflected in the art and music of the region and remain an important part of Tahiti's cultural heritage.

The Central Market of Papeete, or Marché de Papeete, is an important point of interest. Here, you can find fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, flowers and discover local traditional crafts and souvenirs. Papeete boasts interesting museums, such as the Museum of Tahiti and its Islands, where you can learn more about the history and culture of the region. Don't miss the Polynesian Art Gallery to see the work of local artists. Surrounded by beautiful lagoons and coral reefs, Papeete is an ideal place for lovers of water sports, such as diving and snorkeling.

If you are a nature lover it is absolutely worth visiting the waterfalls and tropical forests located nearby. Seafood plays a central role in local cuisine in Papeete. One of the national dishes is poisson cru, raw fresh fish marinated in lime juice, mixed with coconut milk, vegetables and spices. Papeete is an important port for cruise ships in the South Pacific.

 

The port always welcomes numerous cruise ships, offering passengers the opportunity to explore the city and its surroundings. Cruises departing from or stopping in Papeete often include itineraries through places like Bora Bora, Moorea, and Huahine, so you can truly immerse yourself in the beauty and culture of French Polynesia.

Raiatea

Apia

Nuku Alofa

Suva

Mystery Island

Port Vila

Lifou

Sydney

Australian Coastal Wonders from Sydney!

Set sail on an unforgettable cruise from Sydney, Australia, one of the world's most iconic harbor cities. With its stunning Opera House, Harbour Bridge, and beautiful beaches, Sydney offers a spectacular departure point for exploring the breathtaking coastlines of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. Experience the vibrant energy of this global city before embarking on a journey filled with sunshine, adventure, and breathtaking scenery.

Sydney, the vibrant capital of the state of New South Wales in Australia, represents one of the most fascinating and sought-after destinations for sea travel enthusiasts. With its iconic skyline dominated by the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, this city offers an irresistible mix of natural beauty, cosmopolitan culture, and unforgettable adventures. "Cruises to Sydney" offer the unique opportunity to explore this metropolis from the water, offering breathtaking views and an unparalleled travel experience.

Sailing to Sydney, cruise travelers can expect to be greeted by one of the most beautiful bays in the world, the enchanting Port Jackson, which frames the city with its sparkling waters. Cruises to Sydney are not only a way to admire the architectural and natural wonders of the city, but also an opportunity to immerse yourself in its lively cultural scene, enjoy the refined local cuisine, and explore its historic neighborhoods and golden beaches.

For those seeking adventure, Sydney and its surroundings offer activities for all tastes: from climbing the Sydney Harbour Bridge for the more daring, to peaceful walks in the Royal Botanic Gardens, to excursions in the Blue Mountains, a World Heritage Site. Cruises to Sydney allow you to experience all these experiences with the convenience of returning aboard a luxurious cruise ship, ready for the next destination or to enjoy the many activities and comfort offered on board.

Choosing a cruise to Sydney means guaranteeing yourself a trip that combines relaxation, adventure, and culture, all framed by one of the most spectacular urban landscapes in the world. It is not just a trip to a destination, but an experience that enriches, that leaves indelible memories and the desire to return. Cruises to Sydney are the ideal option for those looking to discover Australia from a unique perspective, sailing towards the horizon where the sea meets the city.

Sydney

Australian Coastal Wonders from Sydney!

Set sail on an unforgettable cruise from Sydney, Australia, one of the world's most iconic harbor cities. With its stunning Opera House, Harbour Bridge, and beautiful beaches, Sydney offers a spectacular departure point for exploring the breathtaking coastlines of Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands. Experience the vibrant energy of this global city before embarking on a journey filled with sunshine, adventure, and breathtaking scenery.

Sydney, the vibrant capital of the state of New South Wales in Australia, represents one of the most fascinating and sought-after destinations for sea travel enthusiasts. With its iconic skyline dominated by the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, this city offers an irresistible mix of natural beauty, cosmopolitan culture, and unforgettable adventures. "Cruises to Sydney" offer the unique opportunity to explore this metropolis from the water, offering breathtaking views and an unparalleled travel experience.

Sailing to Sydney, cruise travelers can expect to be greeted by one of the most beautiful bays in the world, the enchanting Port Jackson, which frames the city with its sparkling waters. Cruises to Sydney are not only a way to admire the architectural and natural wonders of the city, but also an opportunity to immerse yourself in its lively cultural scene, enjoy the refined local cuisine, and explore its historic neighborhoods and golden beaches.

For those seeking adventure, Sydney and its surroundings offer activities for all tastes: from climbing the Sydney Harbour Bridge for the more daring, to peaceful walks in the Royal Botanic Gardens, to excursions in the Blue Mountains, a World Heritage Site. Cruises to Sydney allow you to experience all these experiences with the convenience of returning aboard a luxurious cruise ship, ready for the next destination or to enjoy the many activities and comfort offered on board.

Choosing a cruise to Sydney means guaranteeing yourself a trip that combines relaxation, adventure, and culture, all framed by one of the most spectacular urban landscapes in the world. It is not just a trip to a destination, but an experience that enriches, that leaves indelible memories and the desire to return. Cruises to Sydney are the ideal option for those looking to discover Australia from a unique perspective, sailing towards the horizon where the sea meets the city.

Brisbane

Adventure Awaits from Brisbane Cruises!

Embark on an exhilarating cruise from Brisbane, Australia, the vibrant capital of Queensland. With its subtropical climate and access to stunning natural wonders, Brisbane is an ideal departure point for exploring the Great Barrier Reef, Pacific Islands, and beyond. Prepare for a journey filled with sunshine, adventure, and breathtaking scenery, all starting from this dynamic river city.

Brisbane, the brilliant capital of Queensland in Australia, reveals itself as a dynamic and sunny city, full of opportunities to explore, relax and enjoy life in the open air. Embraced by the waters of the Brisbane River, this metropolis offers a perfect balance between nature and urbanization, art and green spaces, making it an ideal destination for every type of traveler. Cruises to Brisbane allow you to admire the city from a unique perspective, sailing along the river that is its vital artery and discovering hidden corners and memorable views.

The South Bank of Brisbane is the cultural heart of the city, where visitors and locals meet to stroll through the lush gardens, relax on the artificial beaches or explore the vast offer of museums and art galleries. The Queensland Art Gallery and the Gallery of Modern Art host collections that range from contemporary Australian art to international art, offering stimuli and inspiration for art enthusiasts. No less important is Brisbane's culinary scene, which with its markets such as the Brisbane City Markets, celebrates local products and invites gastronomic tastings in a lively and welcoming atmosphere.

For lovers of adventure and nature, Brisbane does not disappoint. Mount Coot-tha, with its excursions and its belvedere, offers panoramic views of the city and the hinterland, while the nearby Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary allows close encounters with Australian fauna, from koalas to kangaroos. Brisbane is also a strategic starting point for exploring the natural wonders of Queensland, from the golden sand beaches of the Sunshine Coast to the lush Daintree Rainforest further north.

A cruise that touches Brisbane opens the doors to a world of discoveries, where the energy of the city merges with the tranquility of its green spaces and the blue of its sky. With its relaxed lifestyle, cultural richness and countless opportunities for adventure, Brisbane promises a travel experience rich in emotions, relaxation and unforgettable discoveries.

Cairns

Cairns, located in the splendid region of Queensland in Australia, is a city that offers an incredible mix of natural, cultural and marine adventures. Known as the gateway to the Great Barrier Reef, one of the natural wonders of the world, Cairns attracts travelers from every corner of the planet. Cruises to Cairns represent a unique opportunity to explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site, allowing you to immerse yourself in the crystal clear waters and discover the marine biodiversity that characterises this unique ecosystem.

 

In addition to the coral reef, Cairns is the ideal starting point for visiting the Daintree Rainforest, another UNESCO site that boasts one of the oldest forests on theplanet. Here, visitors can venture on guided excursions, discovering the rich flora and fauna, including the cassowary, one of the largest and rarest birds in the world. The city itself offers a warm welcome, with a lively culinary scene that reflects the multicultural influences of the region and numerous craft markets where you can find works by local artists.

Cairns is not just nature and adventure; it is also a place to relax and enjoy life. The Esplanade, with its infinity pool on the waterfront, is the perfect place for an afternoon of relaxation, while the botanical gardens offer a peaceful refuge from city life. In the evening, the city comes alive with clubs and restaurants that offer the opportunity to savor local products, from kangaroo meat to fish caught in the coral reef.

Taking part in a cruise that includes Cairns in its itinerary means experiencing a rich and varied experience, which combines the discovery of world-famous natural wonders with the pleasure of immersing yourself in the lively and welcoming culture of Queensland. Cairns, with its sober style and relaxed atmosphere, promises an unforgettable stay, full of adventures, discoveries and moments of pure relaxation.

Rabaul

Tokyo

Cruises on offer from Tokyo

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a city that, thanks to the fusion of antiquity and modernity, history and contemporary culture has attracted many tourists in recent years, becoming one of the most fashionable destinations of the moment. Divided into many districts, the city offers attractions of all kinds. For fashion lovers, the Harajuku district is a must-see. Home to the country's streetwear clothing, this area of the city has become one of the reference points for the lively youth fashion culture. Also to stay in the fashion field, if you are looking for the right gift or simply want to do some shopping, Shibuya is the right place for you.

Here you will find a huge quantity of shops where it is impossible not to find something! If shopping has made you feel a certain languor, the city offers a vast quantity of restaurants, bars where you can savor all the typical local dishes. If electronics and technology are your passion, Japan is the place for you! Here you will find everything you are looking for from low-cost electronics to the most cutting-edge technology. Japan is not just technology, modernity and skyscrapers, so, lovers of history and culture, rest assured there is also something for you. Japan has a history of a millennium behind it and the various monuments present in its capital testify to this.

Not only the old imperial residences offer the possibility to go back in time, but in the city there are various unmissable temples and shrines. For example, the temples of Senso-Ji and Bentendo, thanks to the surrounding nature, combine spirituality and biodiversity in a perfect combination. Sit comfortably because I am about to give you news that will leave you speechless: did you know that there is Disneyland in Tokyo? Now you know, so take advantage of it and have a unique experience of its kind! If you want to experience one of these unmissable experiences, choose a cruise that departs or has Tokyo as a stop to experience them firsthand!

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a city rich in history with an urban landscape that leaves all visitors speechless. Its eclecticism offers an extraordinary variety of experiences to its visitors in the various districts of the city. From ultramodern skyscrapers to crowded streets with typical shops and traditional restaurants, Tokyo offers a fascinating mix of culture, history and innovation in which you can immerse yourself during your cruise. If you want to admire the majesty of the cherry blossoms, the best places to see them bloom are one of the many magnificent gardens scattered throughout the city, including Koishikawa Korakuen, Shinjuku Gyoen and Ueno Park. If, on the other hand, you want to fully immerse yourself in the Japanese tradition, Asakusa is one of the least chaotic parts of the capital where it is still possible to meet girls wearing traditional kimonos and numerous rickshaws around the city streets. Also for lovers of history and culture, the narrow streets of Yanaka are a must-see. Here you can visit ancient temples, gardens where peace and silence reign and traditional wooden houses, all surrounded by an atmosphere that seems suspended between past and present. Conversely, if you have a keen interest in technology and modernity, department stores, shopping centers, Shinjuku and Shibuya are what you need. In these two neighborhoods you can meet fashionably dressed people and you will be surprised by the infinite number of shops and restaurants where you can buy souvenirs of all kinds and savor the typical local dishes. You will be spoiled for choice and if you think it will be difficult to understand the menu, don't worry, the shop windows are often full of wax reproductions of the foods that will help you choose. One of the best ways to reach the city is on board a cruise ship. What are you waiting for? Don't miss the opportunity to visit a city so rich in attractions, choose a cruise that starts from Tokyo or that has the city as a stop and enjoy the beauty of its landscape!

Tokyo

Cruises on offer from Tokyo

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a city that, thanks to the fusion of antiquity and modernity, history and contemporary culture has attracted many tourists in recent years, becoming one of the most fashionable destinations of the moment. Divided into many districts, the city offers attractions of all kinds. For fashion lovers, the Harajuku district is a must-see. Home to the country's streetwear clothing, this area of the city has become one of the reference points for the lively youth fashion culture. Also to stay in the fashion field, if you are looking for the right gift or simply want to do some shopping, Shibuya is the right place for you.

Here you will find a huge quantity of shops where it is impossible not to find something! If shopping has made you feel a certain languor, the city offers a vast quantity of restaurants, bars where you can savor all the typical local dishes. If electronics and technology are your passion, Japan is the place for you! Here you will find everything you are looking for from low-cost electronics to the most cutting-edge technology. Japan is not just technology, modernity and skyscrapers, so, lovers of history and culture, rest assured there is also something for you. Japan has a history of a millennium behind it and the various monuments present in its capital testify to this.

Not only the old imperial residences offer the possibility to go back in time, but in the city there are various unmissable temples and shrines. For example, the temples of Senso-Ji and Bentendo, thanks to the surrounding nature, combine spirituality and biodiversity in a perfect combination. Sit comfortably because I am about to give you news that will leave you speechless: did you know that there is Disneyland in Tokyo? Now you know, so take advantage of it and have a unique experience of its kind! If you want to experience one of these unmissable experiences, choose a cruise that departs or has Tokyo as a stop to experience them firsthand!

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a city rich in history with an urban landscape that leaves all visitors speechless. Its eclecticism offers an extraordinary variety of experiences to its visitors in the various districts of the city. From ultramodern skyscrapers to crowded streets with typical shops and traditional restaurants, Tokyo offers a fascinating mix of culture, history and innovation in which you can immerse yourself during your cruise. If you want to admire the majesty of the cherry blossoms, the best places to see them bloom are one of the many magnificent gardens scattered throughout the city, including Koishikawa Korakuen, Shinjuku Gyoen and Ueno Park. If, on the other hand, you want to fully immerse yourself in the Japanese tradition, Asakusa is one of the least chaotic parts of the capital where it is still possible to meet girls wearing traditional kimonos and numerous rickshaws around the city streets. Also for lovers of history and culture, the narrow streets of Yanaka are a must-see. Here you can visit ancient temples, gardens where peace and silence reign and traditional wooden houses, all surrounded by an atmosphere that seems suspended between past and present. Conversely, if you have a keen interest in technology and modernity, department stores, shopping centers, Shinjuku and Shibuya are what you need. In these two neighborhoods you can meet fashionably dressed people and you will be surprised by the infinite number of shops and restaurants where you can buy souvenirs of all kinds and savor the typical local dishes. You will be spoiled for choice and if you think it will be difficult to understand the menu, don't worry, the shop windows are often full of wax reproductions of the foods that will help you choose. One of the best ways to reach the city is on board a cruise ship. What are you waiting for? Don't miss the opportunity to visit a city so rich in attractions, choose a cruise that starts from Tokyo or that has the city as a stop and enjoy the beauty of its landscape!

Kobe

Located between the bay and Mount Rokko, Kobe is a Japanese city known worldwide for the beauty of its characteristic places that must be seen when visiting the city. Opened in 1998, the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, which connects the city to Awaji Island, is the longest suspension bridge in the world and is one of the city's most iconic attractions. If you want to enjoy a breathtaking view, Mount Rokko is the place for you!

Here, you can not only visit a botanical garden or play on the golf course, but also visit the Rokko Garden Terrace, a center with restaurants, stores, and an observatory. If you want to enjoy a day of total relaxation, Arima Osen is the place for you! This is one of the oldest spa resorts in Japan, it has become a popular destination for tourists over the years. Considering that these are just some of the city's many attractions, choose a cruise that stops in Ishigaki and do not miss the opportunity to take part in one of the many excursions available.

Kobe: Japan's Elegant Gateway to Asian Seas

Set sail from Kobe, a sophisticated port city nestled between the Rokko Mountains and Osaka Bay, offering an elegant departure point for cruises across Asia. Known for its picturesque harbor, vibrant culinary scene, and stunning night views, Kobe provides a charming introduction to your Japanese adventure. Before embarking, explore the fashionable Kitano Ijinkan district, savor world-famous Kobe beef, and enjoy the city's cosmopolitan atmosphere. Kobe promises a refined beginning to your cruise through the enchanting waters of East Asia.

Discover Asian Treasures from Kobe

Cruises departing from Kobe offer diverse itineraries that span the historical and modern wonders of Asia. Whether you dream of exploring the ancient temples of South Korea, the bustling metropolises of China, or the serene landscapes of other Japanese islands, Kobe serves as an excellent launchpad. Enjoy the seamless transition from the refined elegance of Kobe to the luxurious comfort of your cruise ship, ready for days of relaxation, cultural immersion, and unforgettable moments. Each journey from Kobe promises breathtaking scenery and a deep dive into the rich tapestry of Asian cultures, creating cherished memories.

Nagasaki

Busan

Busan: Between Beaches, Temples, and Lively Markets

During a stop in Busan, you can visit the Haedong Yonggungsa Temple, perched on the coast and overlooking the sea, which offers a unique atmosphere of peace and spirituality. Those looking for moments of relaxation can enjoy the famous Haeundae beach, famous for its crystal clear waters and lively local life. For an authentic experience, the Jagalchi Fish Market is a must: here you can taste fresh seafood dishes and observe Korean gastronomic culture in a picturesque and lively setting.

In Busan you have the opportunity to discover the best of South Korea, a city that combines tradition and modernity in a harmonious way.

Keelung

Keelung is an important port city in Taiwan, the second after Kaohsiung. The name means “rooster's cage” and it is said to come from the local mountain whose shape resembles that of a rooster's cage or from the early inhabitants of the region.

Don't miss the opportunity to visit the city in all its glory and taste the local cuisine inside the famous Miaokou night market. If you are a nature lover and you want to enjoy breathtaking views, Heping Island GeoPark is the place for you! Located on the Keelung seashore and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it boasts of a wide range of unique flora and fauna. Choose a cruise that stops in Keelung and enjoy the visit of this beautiful city thanks to one of the many excursions available.

Keelung: Taiwan's Dynamic Gateway to Asian Cruises

Set sail from Keelung, Taiwan's bustling northern port city, and embark on an exciting cruise adventure across Asia. Surrounded by lush mountains and the vibrant Pacific, Keelung offers a dynamic blend of natural beauty and urban energy. Before you depart, explore its famous night market for local delicacies, visit the majestic Miaokou Temple, or take in the panoramic views from Chung Cheng Park. Keelung provides a fascinating glimpse into Taiwanese culture, making it a unique and convenient starting point for your oriental voyage.

Discover Asia's Wonders from Keelung

Cruises departing from Keelung open up a world of rich cultural experiences and stunning landscapes across East and Southeast Asia. Whether you dream of the futuristic cities of Japan, the historical treasures of South Korea, or the pristine beaches of the Philippines, Keelung serves as an ideal launchpad. Enjoy the seamless transition from the lively streets of Taiwan to the luxurious comfort of your cruise ship, ready for days of exploration, relaxation, and unforgettable moments. Each journey from Keelung promises a deep dive into diverse cultures and breathtaking scenery, leaving you with lasting memories.

Hong Kong

Hong Kong is one of the main cities in China for its economy, tourism and the density of population. Hong Kong is a combination of Eastern and Western cultures, new and old, offering its visitors an endless variety of places to explore, bars, clubs, street markets, haute-couture boutiques and much more. Visit the Tsim Sha Tsui Promenade with its breath-taking landscape on the port. At night the buildings are all lighted-up and offer a real spectacle. If you want to take a break from the skyscrapers and are looking for a calmer place, you can reach Repulse Bay, more crowded in summer, for a relaxing walk and detox from the traffic and the frenzy typical of the huge metropolis. Many of the Cruises to Far East leave from Hong Kong’s port and take you to Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand and Singapore, to discover the most exotic places in the world. You can visit the Far East with the best cruise companies such as Royal Caribbean, Norwegian Cruise Line, Silversea and many more.

Hong Kong (Chinese: 香港, Xiānggǎngpinyin; literally "Fragrant Harbor") is one of two special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China along with Macau. It is located on the southern coast of China between the Pearl River Delta and the South China Sea. The city is famous for its predominant skyline and deep natural harbor. With an area of ​​1,104 km2 and a population of seven million people, Hong Kong is one of the most densely populated areas in the world. 95% of Hong Kong's population is of Chinese ethnicity, while the remaining 5% belong to other groups. The city's majority Chinese ethnic group, the Han, mainly originates from the cities of Canton and Taishan in the nearby province of Guangdong.

Hong Kong became a colony of the British Empire after the First Opium War (1839-1842). Originally limited to Hong Kong Island alone, the colony's borders were extended, in 1860, to include the Kowloon Peninsula and then with new territories in 1898. The region was then briefly occupied by Japan during the Pacific War, then returned to British control, which ended in 1997 when China resumed its sovereignty. The history of Hong Kong has profoundly influenced its culture, which is often described as "the East meets the West", and the education system which pursued the English system until the reforms implemented in 2009.

Under the principle "one country, two systems", Hong Kong has a political system different from mainland China. The functioning of the country's independent judiciary works according to the Common law legal system model. The Hong Kong Basic Law, its constitution, establishes that the region enjoys a high degree of autonomy in all aspects, except foreign relations and military defense. Despite Hong Kong having a thriving multi-party system, a small electorate controls half of its legislature. The Chief Executive of Hong Kong, the head of government, is chosen by an electoral committee which varies from 400 to 1,200 members, a system which will be in force for all the first 20 years of Chinese rule.

Hong Kong is one of the most important international financial centers in the world and like the others, Hong Kong boasts a large capitalist economy based on the tertiary sector and characterized by low taxation and free trade. The currency, the Hong Kong dollar, is the eighth most traded currency in the world. The lack of space and the growing number of inhabitants and infrastructure have led the city to have an intense density of buildings, making it the most vertical city in the world. Hong Kong citizens boast one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. The density has also led to the development of an advanced public transport network. The citizens who use it are over 90%, the highest percentage in the world. Hong Kong enjoys high positions in numerous international rankings. For example, in economic freedom, economic and financial competitiveness, quality of life, corruption, the human development index, etc., the region is always ranked among the top places.
According to estimates from both the United Nations and the WHO, Hong Kong, in 2012, had the longest life expectancy of any other region in the world.